Resource · Clinical Trials

Every GLP-1 Addiction Clinical Trial You Can Join Right Now

From NIDA's semaglutide trial in Baltimore to Phase 3 AUD studies and university-led nicotine research — here are the active and upcoming clinical trials testing GLP-1 drugs for addiction. Updated quarterly.
Published May 17, 2026 · Last updated May 2026
Note: Clinical trial status changes frequently. Always verify current enrollment status directly on ClinicalTrials.gov using the NCT number listed for each trial. This page is updated quarterly.

Alcohol Use Disorder Trials

STAR: Semaglutide Therapy for Alcohol Reduction

NCT06015893
Actively Recruiting
Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Drug
Semaglutide vs. placebo
Population
Adults 18+ with alcohol use disorder
Duration
~20 weeks (5 months)
Location
NIDA facility, Baltimore, MD
What's involved
Weekly visits (2–6 hours each), weekly subcutaneous injection, blood/urine/saliva samples, brain imaging, behavioral assessments

This is NIDA's flagship trial — a randomized, double-blind study testing whether semaglutide is safe and can reduce alcohol drinking in people with AUD. Participants are randomized to semaglutide or placebo and visit the Baltimore facility weekly for approximately 20 weeks.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Phase 3 Semaglutide for AUD

Multiple registrations — check ClinicalTrials.gov
Active / Various Stages
Overview
Phase 3 efficacy and safety trials
Drug
Semaglutide
Population
Adults with AUD (varies by trial)
Significance
Phase 3 data is required for FDA approval consideration

Multiple Phase 3 trials evaluating semaglutide specifically for AUD are underway at various institutions. These large, multi-center studies will determine whether the positive signals from the Lancet trial and JAMA Psychiatry trial hold up at scale — the critical step before any FDA approval.

Search active semaglutide + AUD trials →

Copenhagen Semaglutide + AUD (Completed)

Published: The Lancet, May 2, 2026
Completed — Results Published
Lead
Dr. Anders Fink-Jensen, Copenhagen University Hospital
Results
Semaglutide significantly reduced heavy drinking days, cravings, and liver biomarkers vs. placebo
Sample
108 adults with AUD + obesity, 26 weeks

This is the landmark trial whose results were published in May 2026, providing the first strong RCT evidence for semaglutide in AUD. Listed here for reference — enrollment is closed.

Nicotine / Smoking Cessation Trials

UNC: Effects of Semaglutide on Nicotine Intake

Check ClinicalTrials.gov for current status
Active
Institution
University of North Carolina
Drug
Semaglutide
Population
Smokers/nicotine users

A university-led trial examining whether semaglutide directly affects nicotine intake behavior. This is one of the first prospective studies to test the widely-reported anecdotal finding that GLP-1 users lose interest in smoking.

Eli Lilly Nicotine Trials

Announced — details pending
Upcoming / Announced
Sponsor
Eli Lilly
Drug
GLP-1 compounds (specific agent TBD)
Focus
Smoking cessation

Eli Lilly has announced plans for dedicated clinical trials testing GLP-1 receptor agonists for smoking cessation. Details on specific compounds, trial design, locations, and enrollment criteria are expected to be released on ClinicalTrials.gov as trials are registered.

How to Search for More Trials

New trials are registered regularly. To find the most current listings:

Visit ClinicalTrials.gov and search using combinations like "semaglutide + alcohol," "GLP-1 + addiction," "semaglutide + substance use disorder," or "tirzepatide + smoking." Filter by status ("Recruiting") and location to find trials near you.

You can also check individual institution pages — NIDA, NIAAA, and major academic medical centers often list their active studies with direct contact information for enrollment coordinators.

What Participating in a Trial Involves

Clinical trial participation typically includes regular visits to the study site (weekly to monthly), administration of the study medication or placebo, blood draws and urine tests, questionnaires about your drinking/substance use patterns, and sometimes brain imaging. Most trials last 3-6 months with a follow-up period after the medication period ends.

Participation is voluntary, and you can withdraw at any time. Compensation varies by trial — some provide payment for time and travel, some provide the study medication at no cost, and some provide both. All trials provide informed consent documents that detail exactly what's involved before you agree to participate.

Why Trials Matter

Clinical trials are the only way GLP-1 medications can be evaluated and eventually approved for addiction treatment. Without participants, the science can't advance. If you're interested in contributing to this research and potentially accessing investigational treatment, the trials listed above are a good starting point.

For general help finding addiction treatment (not clinical trials), the SAMHSA National Helpline is available 24/7 at 1-800-662-4357.

Sources

  1. ClinicalTrials.gov. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Accessed May 2026.
  2. NIDA. Semaglutide Therapy for Alcohol Reduction (STAR). NCT06015893.
  3. Klausen MK, et al. The Lancet. 2026;407(10540):1687-1698.
  4. Modesto-Lowe V, Sgambato D. Semaglutide for alcohol use disorder. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. 2025;27(6):25lr04040.
Medical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. Always verify clinical trial details directly on ClinicalTrials.gov. Participation in clinical trials involves risks and benefits that should be discussed with a healthcare provider. This page does not constitute recruitment for any specific trial.